NSETM-2024
TWO DAYS NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SUSTAINABLE ENGINEERING, TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT (NSETM-2024)
DATE: 29th and 30th April 2024 (Hybrid mode)
Organized by
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Gandhi Institute of Engineering and Technology University, Odisha, Gunupur, India
The Two-Day National Conference on Sustainable Engineering, Technology, and Management (NSETM-2024) was successfully conducted by the Department of Mechanical Engineering, GIET University, on 29th and 30th April 2024 in a hybrid mode. The event aimed to bring together academicians, researchers, and industry professionals to discuss sustainable practices in engineering and technology and their role in management frameworks.
The conference began with a welcome address by the Convener, NSETM-2024, who highlighted the importance of sustainability in engineering and technology for addressing global challenges. This was followed by an address by the Dean of the School of Engineering and Technology (SOET) and the Head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering, who underscored GIET University’s commitment to advancing research in sustainable technologies.
The inaugural session featured the Chief Guest, Dr. M. Palaninatha Raja, Principal In-charge of Thiagarajar College of Engineering (TCE), Madurai, India. In his thought-provoking keynote talk, Dr. Raja delivered an engaging keynote on the interplay of engineering innovations and sustainability. He emphasized the urgent need for integrating sustainable practices into engineering education and research to tackle climate change and resource scarcity. Dr. Raja highlighted successful case studies, including renewable energy systems and green manufacturing technologies, and encouraged the audience to pursue interdisciplinary collaborations for impactful solutions.
The session concluded with a vote of thanks by the Co-ordinator of NSETM-2024, expressing gratitude to all dignitaries and participants.
Day 1 Highlights:
- Session 1 (11:00 AM – 12:30 PM) featured a keynote talk Dr. K Ramji, Professor at Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, delivered a keynote on “Sustainable Design Principles in Mechanical Systems.” His presentation emphasized the integration of advanced technologies, such as Artificial Intelligence (AI) and the Internet of Things (IoT), in smart manufacturing systems to achieve sustainability goals. Dr. Ramji elaborated on how these technologies enable predictive maintenance, optimize resource utilization, and enhance operational efficiency, thereby reducing energy consumption and waste.
He also introduced the concept of eco-design, which focuses on minimizing environmental impact throughout a product’s lifecycle. His talk showcased examples of smart factories employing AI-driven quality control and IoT-based energy management systems, demonstrating their effectiveness in promoting sustainability. Dr. Ramji concluded by highlighting the role of intelligent systems in shaping the future of sustainable manufacturing and encouraged researchers to explore interdisciplinary approaches for innovation in this domain.
The session was chaired by Dr. C R Deo, VSSUT BURLA, with internal coordination by Mr. Rakesh Sahu.
- Session 2 (4:00 PM – 5:30 PM) included a talk by Dr. Neigapula Venkata Swamy Naidu, Professor at NIT-Raipur, on “Advancements in Sustainable Materials.” Dr. Naidu explored emerging materials such as bio-polymers, green composites, and recycled alloys, which are gaining prominence in various industrial sectors. He highlighted their potential in reducing environmental impact while maintaining mechanical integrity and cost-effectiveness. His presentation also included research insights on material selection frameworks that balance sustainability and performance. The session was chaired by Dr. Animesh Agrawal, Research Associate, NIT Raipur, with internal coordination by Dr. Ribhu Abhusan Panda.
Day 2 Highlights:
- Session 3 (11:00 AM – 12:30 PM) began with a keynote talk by Dr. Sumanta Panda, Associate Professor and Head at VSSUT, Burla, delivered an insightful talk on “Innovative Manufacturing Techniques for Sustainability.” Dr. Panda presented advancements in additive manufacturing, green machining, and lean production systems. He elaborated on how these approaches can drastically reduce energy consumption, material wastage, and greenhouse gas emissions. His presentation also showcased collaborative projects between academia and industry that aim to transform traditional manufacturing methods into sustainable practices.
This session was chaired by Dr. Sivasankara Raju R, with internal coordination by Dr. Sasank Shekhar Panda.
- Session 4 (4:00 PM – 5:30 PM) concluded with a talk by Lokanath Panda, Former Professor at Odisha University of Technology and Research, Bhubaneswar. His talk, titled “Vibrational Analysis,” focused on the importance of understanding and mitigating vibrations in mechanical systems to ensure operational efficiency and structural integrity. Dr. Panda explained the fundamentals of vibrational behavior in machinery and structures, emphasizing its role in diagnosing system health and preventing failures. He also presented recent advancements in computational tools and experimental methods for vibrational analysis, including Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and advanced sensor technology.
His session delved into practical applications such as vibration isolation in industrial equipment, dynamic balancing in rotating machinery, and damping techniques for noise reduction. Dr. Panda concluded by discussing emerging trends, including the use of AI-driven predictive models for real-time vibration monitoring, underscoring the importance of integrating these techniques into sustainable engineering practices.
The session was chaired by Dr. B. N. Padhi, IIIT Bhubaneswar, with internal coordination by Mr. S K Tripathy.
Throughout the conference, participants actively engaged in discussions, sharing insights and addressing critical challenges in sustainable engineering. The hybrid mode allowed for seamless collaboration between physical and virtual attendees, ensuring wide participation.
Presentations Delivered:
Several research papers and presentations enriched the conference. Key works included:
- The conference showcased a rich variety of presentations by participants, each contributing valuable insights into sustainable engineering and innovative technologies. A notable presentation on “The New Era of Motorist Operator Suspension System” delved into advanced suspension designs that improve vehicle stability and passenger comfort. Similarly, the “Performance Analysis of AC-DC Microgrid & AC Microgrid” highlighted the efficiency and flexibility of hybrid systems in managing energy transitions, offering sustainable solutions to modern power grid challenges.
- In the area of sustainable growth, the presentation “Embracing Knowledge for Sustainable Growth: The Bio-economy Renaissance” emphasized the significance of leveraging biological resources for industrial processes and economic development. Another thought-provoking presentation, “A Strategic Approach to Implementing Circular Economy in Supply Chains,” explored methods to minimize waste and maximize resource efficiency, illustrating the potential of closed-loop systems for enhancing sustainability in industries.
- Participants also demonstrated innovation in robotics and materials science. The presentation on “Underwater Welding by Robot” discussed the design and deployment of robotic systems for complex underwater welding tasks, while “Synergistic Effect of Boron Carbide and Titanium Diboride Reinforced with AA5083” showcased the mechanical advancements in hybrid metal matrix composites, highlighting their applications in high-performance engineering. The exploration of nanotechnology’s role in mechanical engineering also underscored its transformative potential in materials design and functionality.
- The creative integration of sustainability into everyday practices was reflected in presentations such as “Turning Water Hyacinth into Beautiful Handicrafts to Maintain Biodiversity” and “Resin Art: Exploring Business Opportunities.” These initiatives combined environmental preservation with economic prospects. Other noteworthy topics included “Dynamic EV Charging,” “Sustainable Cooling-Lubrication Methods for Machining,” and “Waste Management Strategies for Sustainable Development,” all underscoring the conference’s emphasis on innovative approaches to achieving a sustainable future.
In conclusion, NSETM-2024 successfully provided a platform for knowledge exchange and innovation in sustainable engineering, fostering collaboration among academia and industry. The conference concluded with acknowledgments to all contributors and a commitment to continue advancing research in sustainable technologies.
